Category Archives: Comets

Comet Lovejoy Rotation Animation

q2-jan19-20-21_2015-l
Comet Lovejoy Rotation – Jan 19th, 20th and 21st, 2015. Images are roughly 24 hrs apart. It appears to go through about a third of a revolution in 3 days. So, is it roughly 9 days for it to return to the same orientation?

Well, well… the comet is spinning.  Possible revolution of about 9 days.  Then, the same features should show up again and again in a repeating pattern every 9 days.   Well, let’s take a look, then:

If we go back in time 9 days to January 10th, 2015 UT, images of the comet should look similar to the 1st image in my animation.  So, I went to Spaceweather’s Comet Gallery and found these images from the day in question.   Here is a partial list:

Taken by Adriano Valvasori

Taken by Norbert Mrozek

Taken by Knut Schäffner

Taken by Gianni Cerrato (xamad)

There you go.  Almost exact matches.   The comet changes but it also doesn’t.  It repeats a pattern because it is rotating.  We see the same tail structures every 9 days, at least in this part of the apparition.   On Tuesday, Jan 27th, 2015 CST (Wed Jan 28th, UT, ) the comet should present the same structures again as in my 1st image.

Unfortunately, the Moon will be just past 1st quarter and just to the southeast of Comet Lovejoy, so getting enough detail of the dim tail features will be difficult.  I might try my Lumicon Deep Sky filter on it with the Canon 200mm F/2.8 telephoto to see if that blocks some of the moonlight.

Another Comet Lovejoy Image

Comet Lovejoy on Jan 21, 2015, 01:36 UT.  63x120 sec @ ISO 3200, TV-85 at F/5.6, IDAS-LPS, Canon T3 (StarFreeze Version.)
Comet Lovejoy on Jan 21, 2015, 01:36 UT. 63×120 sec @ ISO 3200, TV-85 at F/5.6, IDAS-LPS, Canon T3 (StarFreeze Version.)
Comet Lovejoy on Jan 21, 2015, 01:36 UT.  63x120 sec @ ISO 3200, TV-85 at F/5.6, IDAS-LPS, Canon T3.
Comet Lovejoy on Jan 21, 2015, 01:36 UT. 63×120 sec @ ISO 3200, TV-85 at F/5.6, IDAS-LPS, Canon T3.

The last image I took of Comet Lovejoy before the weather changed and it clouded up and rained.   There is a moon out now and the window to image Comet Lovejoy will get smaller and smaller as the rest of the month progresses.

Lovejoy Q2 & The Pleiades – Another Wide Field View

Canon 18-55mm Telephoto at 55mm, F/5.6, 16x480 sec @ ISO 3200
Comet Lovejoy Q2 & The Pleiades.  16×480 sec @ ISO 1600, Canon 18-55mm Telephoto at 55mm, F/5.6,, Lumicon Deep Sky Filter, modified Canon XS.  Dark version.
omet Lovejoy Q2 & The Pleiades. 16×480 sec @ ISO 1600, Canon 18-55mm Telephoto at 55mm, F/5.6,, Lumicon Deep Sky Filter, modified Canon XS. Lighter version.

The Canon kit lens that came with my camera sat unused for so long, I figured I should at least test it a bit for astro use.   This is the second time I used it.  But, no matter how hard I tried, the focus was never very good and I had to repair the misshapen stars in Photoshop.

Comet Lovejoy and the Pleiades – Wide Field

Comet Lovejoy and the Pleiades. 17x120 sec @ ISO 1600, 55mm F/5.6, Canon XS (modified.)
Comet Lovejoy and the Pleiades. 17×120 sec @ ISO 1600, 55mm F/5.6, Canon XS (modified.)

On Sunday, January 18, 2015, the skies were finally crystal clear.  I used a 18-55mm Canon kit lens and shot Lovejoy Q2 with it.   Not exactly the image scale I wanted, but I needed to test that lens anyway, since I’ve never used it before.

I did not have an LP filter for this and it shows.  I went 2 minutes at F/5.6 and it was almost too much.  With the Lumicon or IDAS filters I own, I could go 5 to 8 minutes easily.

Update:   Improved Image

Comet Lovejoy with Canon 200mm F/2.8

Comet Lovejoy Q2 taken with a Canon 200mm F/2.8 telephoto lens. 24x120 sec @ ISO 1600, 72mm Lumicon Deep Sky Filter, Canon XS (modified.)
Comet Lovejoy Q2 taken with a Canon 200mm F/2.8 telephoto lens. 24×120 sec @ ISO 1600, 72mm Lumicon Deep Sky Filter, Canon XS (modified.)
Comet Lovejoy Q2 taken with a Canon 200mm F/2.8 telephoto lens. (StarStreaks version.) 24x120 sec @ ISO 1600, 72mm Lumicon Deep Sky Filter, Canon XS (modified.)
Comet Lovejoy Q2 taken with a Canon 200mm F/2.8 telephoto lens. (StarStreaks version.) 24×120 sec @ ISO 1600, 72mm Lumicon Deep Sky Filter, Canon XS (modified.)

Here’s the shot I wanted to get the other day, but I missed it.  On this night, I devoted more time to imaging with the 200mm telephoto than I did the TV-85, because I really wanted to see it with the telephoto.   Unfortunately, my Bogen ball-head camera mount did not hold well with the camera oriented in a portrait mode to get the full length of the comet.  I had to orient it landscape and that cut some of the tail off.  But, at least I got a good portion of it with this arrangement.

Comet Lovejoy (C/2014 Q2) on Jan 16, 2015, 03:13 UT

C/2014 Q2 (Lovejoy) on Jan 16, 2015, 03:13 UT.  17x120 sec @ ISO 3200, TV-85 at F/5.6, IDAS-LPS, Canon T3 DSLR.
C/2014 Q2 (Lovejoy) on Jan 16, 2015, 03:13 UT. 17×120 sec @ ISO 3200, TV-85 at F/5.6, IDAS-LPS, Canon T3 DSLR.
C/2014 Q2 (Lovejoy) on Jan 16, 2015, 03:13 UT (Portrait.) 17×120 sec @ ISO 3200, TV-85 at F/5.6, IDAS-LPS, Canon T3 DSLR.
C/2014 Q2 (Lovejoy) on Jan 16, 2015, 03:13 UT (Portrait.) 17×120 sec @ ISO 3200, TV-85 at F/5.6, IDAS-LPS, Canon T3 DSLR.

Finally, after more than a week of solid clouds, the sky was clear enough to take some more images of Comet Lovejoy.  Conditions were poor, however, with variable clouds and bad transparency.   I made the most of it and shot some images with the TV-85 and also with my 200mm F/2.8 telephoto.

Comet Lovejoy setting in the trees.  16x45 sec @ ISO 1600, Canon 200mm F/2.8, Hutech Canon XS.
Comet Lovejoy setting in the trees. 16×45 sec @ ISO 1600, Canon 200mm F/2.8, Hutech Canon XS.